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CVE-2026-56168

Medium CVSS 6.5

Published 2026-07-14 ยท last changed 2026-07-22

The fix

Microsoft fixes this in updatesKB5099539, KB5101650, KB5101649, KB5099540, KB5099536. The fixed build differs per Windows version, so the row that matters is the one matching the machine you are looking at.

Windows version Fixed in build Update Released
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7548 KB5099539 2026-09-20
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.8875 KB5101650 2026-09-20
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.8875 KB5101650 2026-09-20
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8875 KB5101650 2026-09-20
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8875 KB5101650 2026-09-20
Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.2525 KB5101649 2026-09-20
Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.2525 KB5101649 2026-09-20
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5386 KB5099540 2026-09-20
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.33158 KB5099536 2026-09-20
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.33158 KB5099536 2026-09-20

Having the KB is not the same as knowing whether a machine has it. Windows updates supersede each other, so the update you installed often covers a fix that shipped in an earlier one. Paste your build into the patch checker and it walks that chain for you.

What it is

Null pointer dereference in Windows SMB Server allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Sources

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H