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CVE-2026-41095

High CVSS 7.8

Published 2026-05-12 ยท last changed 2026-06-17

The fix

Microsoft fixes this in updatesKB5087471, KB5087537, KB5087538, KB5087545, KB5087424, KB5087541, KB5087539, KB5087423. The fixed build differs per Windows version, so the row that matters is the one matching the machine you are looking at.

Windows version Fixed in build Update Released
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23181 KB5087471 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23181 KB5087471 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9140 KB5087537 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9140 KB5087537 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8755 KB5087538 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8755 KB5087538 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5139 KB5087545, KB5087424 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2330 KB5087541 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5139 KB5087545, KB5087424 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32860 KB5087539, KB5087423 2026-09-18
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32860 KB5087539, KB5087423 2026-09-18

Having the KB is not the same as knowing whether a machine has it. Windows updates supersede each other, so the update you installed often covers a fix that shipped in an earlier one. Paste your build into the patch checker and it walks that chain for you.

What it is

Use after free in Data Deduplication allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Sources

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H