CVE-2012-0391
Critical CVSS 9.8 Known exploitedPublished 2012-01-08 · last changed 2026-06-16 · added to CISA KEV 2022-01-21
The fix
We hold no Microsoft remediation data for CVE-2012-0391, which normally means it is not a Windows CVE. For non-Microsoft software the fix is the vendor's own updated release, and the affected versions are listed below.
What it is
The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts before 2.2.3.1 interprets parameter values as OGNL expressions during certain exception handling for mismatched data types of properties, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code via a crafted parameter.
Sources
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H